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# -*- tcl -*-
# Maintenance Instruction: leave the 999999.xxx.x as is and use punkshell 'dev make' or bin/punkmake to update from <pkg>-buildversion.txt
# module template: punkshell/src/decktemplates/vendor/punk/modules/template_module-0.0.3.tm
#
# Please consider using a BSD or MIT style license for greatest compatibility with the Tcl ecosystem.
# Code using preferred Tcl licenses can be eligible for inclusion in Tcllib, Tklib and the punk package repository.
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
# (C) 2024
#
# @@ Meta Begin
# Application punk::packagepreference 999999.0a1.0
# Meta platform tcl
# Meta license <unspecified>
# @@ Meta End
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
# doctools header
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
#*** !doctools
#[manpage_begin punkshell_module_punk::packagepreference 0 999999.0a1.0]
#[copyright "2024"]
#[titledesc {punkshell package/module loading}] [comment {-- Name section and table of contents description --}]
#[moddesc {package/module load}] [comment {-- Description at end of page heading --}]
#[require punk::packagepreference]
#[keywords module package]
#[description]
#[para] -
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
#*** !doctools
#[section Overview]
#[para] overview of punk::packagepreference
#[subsection Concepts]
#[para] -
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
## Requirements
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
#*** !doctools
#[subsection dependencies]
#[para] packages used by punk::packagepreference
#[list_begin itemized]
package require Tcl 8.6-
package require commandstack
#*** !doctools
#[item] [package {Tcl 8.6}]
#[item] [package {commandstack}]
# #package require frobz
# #*** !doctools
# #[item] [package {frobz}]
#*** !doctools
#[list_end]
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
#*** !doctools
#[section API]
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
# oo::class namespace
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
#tcl::namespace::eval punk::packagepreference::class {
#*** !doctools
#[subsection {Namespace punk::packagepreference::class}]
#[para] class definitions
#if {[tcl::info::commands [tcl::namespace::current]::interface_sample1] eq ""} {
#*** !doctools
#[list_begin enumerated]
# oo::class create interface_sample1 {
# #*** !doctools
# #[enum] CLASS [class interface_sample1]
# #[list_begin definitions]
# method test {arg1} {
# #*** !doctools
# #[call class::interface_sample1 [method test] [arg arg1]]
# #[para] test method
# puts "test: $arg1"
# }
# #*** !doctools
# #[list_end] [comment {-- end definitions interface_sample1}]
# }
#*** !doctools
#[list_end] [comment {--- end class enumeration ---}]
#}
#}
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
# Base namespace
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
tcl::namespace::eval punk::packagepreference {
tcl::namespace::export {[a-z]*} ;# Convention: export all lowercase
variable PUNKARGS
#*** !doctools
#[subsection {Namespace punk::packagepreference}]
#[para] Core API functions for punk::packagepreference
#[list_begin definitions]
lappend PUNKARGS [list {
@id -id ::punk::packagepreference::uninstall
@cmd -name ::punk::packagepreference::uninstall -help\
"Uninstall override for ::package builtin - for 'require' subcommand only."
@values -min 0 -max 0
}]
proc uninstall {} {
#*** !doctools
#[call [fun uninstall]]
#[para]Return to the previous ::package implementation (This will be the builtin if no other override was present when install was called)
commandstack::remove_rename {::package punk::packagepreference}
}
lappend PUNKARGS [list {
@id -id ::punk::packagepreference::install
@cmd -name ::punk::packagepreference::install -help\
"Install override for ::package builtin - for 'require' subcommand only."
@values -min 0 -max 0
}]
proc install {} {
#*** !doctools
#[call [fun install]]
#[para]Override ::package builtin (or the current implementation if it has already been renamed/overridden) to check for and prefer lowercase packages/modules
#[para](todo - check info loaded and restrict to existing version as determined from dll/so?)
#[para]The overriding package command will call whatever implementation was in place before install to do the actual work - once it has modified 'package require' names to lowercase.
#[para]This is intended to be in alignment with tip 590 "Recommend lowercase Package Names"
#[para] https://core.tcl-lang.org/tips/doc/trunk/tip/590.md
#[para]It prevents some loading errors when multiple package versions are available to an interpreter and the latest version is only provided by a lowercased module (.tm file)
#[para]A package provided by the standard pkgIndex.tcl mechanism might override a later-versioned package because it may support both upper and lowercased names.
#[para]The overriding of ::package only looks at 'package require' calls and preferentially tries the lowercase version (if the package isn't already loaded with either upper or lowercase name)
#[para]This comes at some slight cost for packages that are only available with uppercase letters in the name - but at minimal cost for recommended lowercase package names
#[para]Return to the standard ::package builtin by calling punk::packagepreference::uninstall
#todo - review/update commandstack package
#modern module/lib names should preferably be lower case
#see tip 590 - "Recommend lowercase Package names". Where non-lowercase are deprecated (but not removed even in Tcl9)
#Mixed case causes problems esp on windows where we can't have Package.tm and package.tm as they aren't distinguishable.
#We enforce package to try lowercase first - at some potentially significant speed penalty if the lib actually does use uppercase
#(also just overloading the package builtin comes at a cost!)
#Without the lowercase-first mechanism - a lower versioned package such as Tablelist provided by a pkgIndex.tcl may be loaded in precedence to a higher versioned tablelist provided by a .tm
#As punk kits launched with dev first arg may use tcl::tm::paths coming from both the system and zipkits for example - this is a problem.
#(or in any environment where multiple versions of Tcl libraries may be available)
#We can't provide a modernised .tm package for an old package that is commonly used with uppercase letters, in both the old form and lowercased form from a single .tm file.
#It could be done by providing a redirecting .tm in a separate module path, or by providing a packageIndex.tcl to redirect it but both these solutions are error prone from a sysops perspective.
set stackrecord [commandstack::rename_command -renamer punk::packagepreference package {args} {
#::package override installed by punk::packagepreference::install
#return to previous 'package' implementation with: punk::packagepreference::uninstall
#uglier but faster than tcl::prefix::match in this instance
#maintenance - check no prefixes of require are added to builtin package command
switch -exact -- [lindex $args 0] {
r - re - req - requi - requir - require {
#puts "==>package $args"
#puts "==>[info level 1]"
#despite preference for lowercase - we need to handle packages that insist on providing as uppercase
#(e.g we will still need to handle things like: package provide Tcl 8.6)
#Where the package is already provided uppercase we shouldn't waste time deferring to lowercase
set is_exact 0
if {[lindex $args 1] eq "-exact"} {
set pkg [lindex $args 2]
set vwant [lindex $args 3]-[lindex $args 3]
set is_exact 1
} else {
set pkg [lindex $args 1]
set vwant [lrange $args 2 end] ;#rare - but version can be a list of requirements
if {[llength $vwant] == 1 && [string first - [lindex $vwant 0]] > 0} {
#only one version - and it has a dash
lassign [split [lindex $vwant 0] -] a b
if {$a eq $b} {
#string compare version nums (can contain dots and a|b)
set is_exact 1
}
}
}
if {[set ver [$COMMANDSTACKNEXT_ORIGINAL provide $pkg]] ne ""} {
#although we could shortcircuit using vsatisfies to return the ver
#we should instead pass through to COMMANDSTACKNEXT so as not to interfere with whatever it does.
#e.g a package require logger further down the commandstack
return [$COMMANDSTACKNEXT {*}$args]
}
if {!$is_exact && [llength $vwant] <= 1 } {
#required version unspecified - or specified singularly
set available_versions [$COMMANDSTACKNEXT_ORIGINAL versions $pkg]
if {[llength $available_versions] > 1} {
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
#An attempt to detect dll/so loaded and try to load same version
#dll/so files are often named with version numbers that don't contain dots or a version number at all
#e.g sqlite3400.dll Thread288.dll
set pkgloadedinfo [lsearch -nocase -inline -index 1 [info loaded] $pkg]
if {[llength $pkgloadedinfo]} {
puts stderr "--> pkg not already 'provided' but shared object seems to be loaded: $pkgloadedinfo - and multiple versions available"
lassign $pkgloadedinfo path name
set lcpath [string tolower $path]
#first attempt to find a match for our loaded sharedlib path in a *simple* package ifneeded statement.
set lcpath_to_version [dict create]
foreach av $available_versions {
set scr [package ifneeded $pkg $av]
#ifneeded script not always a valid tcl list
if {![catch {llength $scr} scrlen]} {
if {$scrlen == 3 && [lindex $scr 0] eq "load" && [string match -nocase [lindex $scr 2] $pkg]} {
dict set lcpath_to_version [string tolower [lindex $scr 1]] $av
}
}
}
if {[dict exists $lcpath_to_version $lcpath]} {
set lversion [dict get $lcpath_to_version $lcpath]
} else {
#fallback to a best effort guess based on the path
set lversion [::punk::packagepreference::system::slibpath_guess_pkgversion $path $pkg]
}
if {$lversion ne ""} {
#name matches pkg
#hack for known dll version mismatch
if {[string tolower $pkg] eq "thread" && $lversion eq "30b3"} {
set lversion 3.0b3
}
if {[llength $vwant] == 1} {
#todo - still check vsatisfies - report a conflict? review
}
return [$COMMANDSTACKNEXT require $pkg $lversion-$lversion]
}
}
}
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
#??
#set pkgloadedinfo [lsearch -inline -index 1 [info loaded] $pkg]
if {[regexp {[A-Z]} $pkg]} {
#legacy package names
#only apply catch & retry if there was a cap - otherwise we'll double try for errors unrelated to capitalisation
if {[catch {$COMMANDSTACKNEXT require [string tolower $pkg] {*}$vwant} v]} {
try {
set require_result [$COMMANDSTACKNEXT require $pkg {*}$vwant]
} trap {} {emsg eopts} {
return -options $eopts $emsg
}
} else {
set require_result $v
}
} else {
#return [$COMMANDSTACKNEXT require $pkg {*}$vwant]
try {
set require_result [$COMMANDSTACKNEXT require $pkg {*}$vwant]
} trap {} {emsg eopts} {
return -options $eopts $emsg
}
}
#---------------------------------------------------------------
#load relevant punk::args::<docname> package(s)
#todo - review whether 'packagepreference' is the right place for this.
#It is conceptually different from the main functions of packagepreference,
#but we don't really want to have a chain of 'package' overrides slowing performance.
#there may be a more generic way to add soft side-dependencies that the original package doesn't/can't specify.
#---------------------------------------------------------------
set lc_pkg [string tolower $pkg]
#todo - lookup list of docpkgs for a package? from where?
#we should have the option to not load punk::args::<docpkg> at all for many(most?) cases where they're unneeded.
#e.g skip if not ::tcl_interactive?
switch -exact -- $lc_pkg {
tcl {
set docpkgs [list tclcore]
}
tk {
set docpkgs [list tkcore]
}
default {
set docpkgs [list $lc_pkg]
}
}
foreach dp $docpkgs {
#review - versions?
#we should be able to load more specific punk::args pkg based on result of [package present $pkg]
catch {
#$COMMANDSTACKNEXT require $pkg {*}$vwant
$COMMANDSTACKNEXT require punk::args::$dp
}
}
#---------------------------------------------------------------
return $require_result
}
default {
return [$COMMANDSTACKNEXT {*}$args]
}
}
}]
if {[dict get $stackrecord implementation] ne ""} {
set impl [dict get $stackrecord implementation] ;#use hardcoded name rather than slower (but more flexible) commandstack::get_next_command
#puts stdout "punk::packagepreference renamed ::package to $impl"
return 1
} else {
puts stderr "punk::packagepreference failed to rename ::package"
return 0
}
#puts stdout [info body ::package]
}
#proc sample1 {p1 n args} {
# #*** !doctools
# #[call [fun sample1] [arg p1] [arg n] [opt {option value...}]]
# #[para]Description of sample1
# #[para] Arguments:
# # [list_begin arguments]
# # [arg_def tring p1] A description of string argument p1.
# # [arg_def integer n] A description of integer argument n.
# # [list_end]
# return "ok"
#}
#*** !doctools
#[list_end] [comment {--- end definitions namespace punk::packagepreference ---}]
}
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
# Secondary API namespace
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
tcl::namespace::eval punk::packagepreference::lib {
tcl::namespace::export {[a-z]*} ;# Convention: export all lowercase
tcl::namespace::path [tcl::namespace::parent]
#*** !doctools
#[subsection {Namespace punk::packagepreference::lib}]
#[para] Secondary functions that are part of the API
#[list_begin definitions]
#proc utility1 {p1 args} {
# #*** !doctools
# #[call lib::[fun utility1] [arg p1] [opt {?option value...?}]]
# #[para]Description of utility1
# return 1
#}
#*** !doctools
#[list_end] [comment {--- end definitions namespace punk::packagepreference::lib ---}]
}
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
#*** !doctools
#[section Internal]
tcl::namespace::eval punk::packagepreference::system {
#*** !doctools
#[subsection {Namespace punk::packagepreference::system}]
#[para] Internal functions that are not part of the API
variable PUNKARGS
lappend PUNKARGS [list {
@id -id ::punk::packagepreference::system::slibpath_guess_pkgversion
@cmd -name punk::packagepreference::system::slibpath_guess_pkgversion -help\
"Assistance function to determine pkg version from the information
obtained from [info loaded]. This is used to try to avoid loading a different
version of a binary package in another thread/interp when the package isn't
present in the interp, but [info loaded] indicates the binary is already loaded.
The more general/robust way to avoid this is to ensure ::auto_path and
tcl::tm::list are the same in each interp/thread.
This call should only be used as a fallback in case a binary package has a more
complex ifneeded script. If the ifneeded script for a binary package is a
straightforward 'load <path_to_binary> <pkgname>' - then that information
should be used to determine the version by matching <path_to_binary>
rather than this one.
Takes a path to a shared lib (.so/.dll), and the name of its providing
package, and return the version of the package if possible to determine
from the path.
The filename portion of the lib is often missing a version number or has
a version number that has been shortened (e.g dots removed).
The filename itself is first checked for a version number - but the number
is ignored if it doesn't contain any dots.
(prefix is checked to match with $pkgname, with a possible additional prefix
of lib or tcl<int>)
Often (even usually) the parent or grandparent folder will be named as
per the package name with a proper version. If so we can return it,
otherwise return empty string.
The parent/grandparent matching will be done by looking for a case
insensitive match of the prefix to $pkgname.
"
@values -min 1
libpath -help "Full path to shared library (.so,.dll etc)"
pkgname -help ""
}]
proc slibpath_guess_pkgversion {libpath pkgname} {
set root [file rootname [file tail $libpath]]
set namelen [string length $pkgname]
regexp {^(tcl(?:[0-9])+){0,1}(.*)} $root _match tclxx root ;#regexp will match anything - but only truncate leading tclXX..
set testv ""
if {[string match -nocase $pkgname* $root]} {
set testv [string range $root $namelen end]
} elseif {[string match -nocase lib$pkgname* $root]} {
set testv [string range $root $namelen+3 end]
}
if {[string first . $testv] > 0} {
if {![catch [list package vcompare $testv $testv]]} {
#testv has an inner dot and is understood by tcl as a valid version number
return $testv
}
}
#no valid dotted version found directly on dll or so filename
set parent [file dirname $libpath] ;#parent folder is often some differentiator for platform or featureset (e.g win-x64)
set grandparent [file dirname $parent]
foreach path [list $parent $grandparent] {
set segment [file tail $path]
if {$segment eq "bin"} {
continue
}
set testv ""
if {[string match -nocase $pkgname* $segment]} {
set testv [string range $segment $namelen end]
} elseif {[string match -nocase critcl_$pkgname* $segment]} {
set testv [string range $segment $namelen+7 end]
}
#we don't look for dot in parent/grandparent version - a bare integer here after the <pkgname> will be taken to be the version
if {![catch [list package vcompare $testv $testv]]} {
return $testv
}
}
#review - sometimes path and lib are named only for major.minor but package provides major.minor.subversion
#using returned val to attempt to package require -exact major.minor will fail to load major.minor.subversion
return ""
}
}
namespace eval ::punk::args::register {
#use fully qualified so 8.6 doesn't find existing var in global namespace
lappend ::punk::args::register::NAMESPACES ::punk::packagepreference ::punk::packagepreference::system
}
# ++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++
## Ready
package provide punk::packagepreference [tcl::namespace::eval punk::packagepreference {
variable pkg punk::packagepreference
variable version
set version 999999.0a1.0
}]
return
#*** !doctools
#[manpage_end]